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How much is HR paperwork really costing most businesses?

 

Friday, March 2nd, 2006.

 

The Cost of HR Paper Work

By the HRAD4Y Staff

 

A recent report in the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) estimates that small-business owners spend up to 25% of their time handling employee-related paperwork. The figure jumps to 45% when factoring in the owner’s time spent on all other HR tasks!

In companies without a Human Resources department, the activities are usually handled by the President or Chief Financial Officer which distracts the focus on the essential contributions for the growth of the organization. It is suggested to hire a full-time human resources employee or designate someone in house to handle these functions or even to take advantage of outsourcing as the complexity of managing human resource has become daunting.

It’s rare for one person to keep current in the following laws:

• Affirmative action
• Benefits
• Compensation
• Compliance issues
• Employment Law
• Employee relations
• Equal employment opportunity
• Health and safety
• Local and national wage and hour laws

They are many advantages to outsourcing the above functions, companies can realize results by a reduction exposure to lawsuits, the opportunity to develop a performance culture through metrics and rewards, prioritizing programs which allow the business to focus on the strategies. This in turn can eliminate manual recordkeeping, measure management results via reports while enjoying the vendors’ economies of scale, technical tools and expertise by taking advantage of Internet-based employee self-serve administration.

It is proven by outsourcing certain nonessential Human Resource functions, companies stand to reap significant rewards, some more visible than others, e.g.:

• Expertise of specialists for current compliance
• Scalability by transforming a fixed cost into a variable cost and buying only the time and services when needed
• Eliminate cost of purchasing and maintaining in-house systems
• Primary focus shifted to company’s mission and vision


The decision to fully outsource or partially outsource HR depends on the organizational strategy, the organizational size and location and what stage the organization is in their life cycle.

• Level 1 (0-2 years in life cycle) Level 2 (2-3 years in lifecycle) that are limited by people resources and financial restraints make excellent candidates for a full outsourcing model. This model can provide savings of at least 45-55% a year versus having your own internal HR staff.

• Level 3 (3-6 years life cycle), there are specific areas that may be financially viable to outsource including benefits, compensation administration, payroll, employee relations, and recruiting.

• Level 4 organizations may need to cut overhead expenses and reduce administrative burdens by outsourcing human resources. The decision to in-source or outsource HR should follow a careful organizational analysis. Fully outsourced models do have disadvantages by lack of internal focus and dedication to personnel through HR.

Human Resource processes can be grouped into categories, within these categories many sub-categories exist. If you are doing business in the State of California, and have two or more employees, then many of the following categories will apply:

Assessment, Selection, Recruiting, Benefits, Compensation and Reward Systems, Employment Law/ Employee Relations, Labor Laws, Health and Safety, HRIS/Payroll, Performance Management, Organizational Management and Strategy Formulation, Federal and State Labor Law Compliance, Quality of Work, Management and Retention.

If you make one mistake in any of these areas listed above, your business will suffer, even possibly fail.
For companies deciding to outsource, it is important to set clear expectations for the outsourcing process focusing on the quality of service delivery, direct and indirect impact on employees and the provider's ability to handle the organizations needs.

For companies that decide to use a partially outsourced model due to certain areas may be better served internally and others areas are more cost-effective if managed externally. Organizations’ may wish to retain certain Human Resource administrative functions and outsource the specialty areas. For example, an organization may decide to manage their own health and safety function, facilitate in-house recruiting, payroll and workers compensation programs and all other HR functions are outsourced.
By outsourcing administrative services to the specialists whose primary business is delivering such services, in-house HR professionals can pursue more strategic functions and eliminate all the transactional work.
Industry research forecasts that Human Resources and benefits outsourcing is expected to generate nearly $60 billion by 2006.

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