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Friday, February 17th, 2006
Smart Tips
for Hiring:
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Hire slowly.
Be willing to invest time and energy in your hiring decisions.
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List job
requirements and set 5 annual goals, use past behavior to
measure candidates’ qualifications against the requirements job
and future goal accomplishment.
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Consider how
the candidate will fit into corporate culture. Are there values,
attitudes and traits compatible?
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Ask
applicants to write a brief essay on why they want the job and
to submit an outline of a 90 day business plan.
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Pre-screen
about 8 or 10 top candidates and then choose the best two or
three to invite in for in-person interviews.
-
Ask all
candidates the same questions so you can assess each individual
equally.
Thursday, February 16th,
2006
Independent
Contractor versus Employee?
Independent
contractor: Operates under a business name, invoices client for
completed work, provides own tools and sets own hours, keeps own
business records works for more than one company, the contractor
receives a 1099 from client.
An employee:
Performs duties dictated or controlled by others within your
company, is given training and works for only one employer.
The Internal
Revenue Service relies on the above facts in each case. It does not
recognize the validity of any written agreement between the parties.
For most
businesses, independent contractors should not be considered as
substitutes for regular employees. Government agencies generally
find that people in the work force are legally employees for tax
purposes; the cost of being wrong, remitting unpaid payroll taxes,
interest, and penalties can be very high.
Wednesday, February 15th, 2006
Tips on
Annual Budget Planning:
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Think of a
budget as a useful tool such a written financial plan for goal
setting
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First set a
sales revenue target.
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Look at
historic data by estimating your cost of goods sold (e.g., 80%
of sales) and subtract from the sales revenue which equals your
estimated gross margin.
-
Forecast
variable expenses (commissions, bonuses, travel, and mileage.)
Forecast fixed expenses (rent, taxes, etc.). Subtract the
expenses from your gross margin to get at your estimated net
income (before federal taxes). EBIT
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Segment your
annual budget and break out into quarter so you can monitor
progress.
Tuesday, February 14th, 2006
How often
should I update the employee Manual?
The manual should be updated whenever anything
significant changes in the personnel policies, or when employment
laws applicable to your company's policies change. Absent a
significant change in law or policy, most law firms advise their
clients to review and modify their HR manuals every two or three
years.
Monday, February 13th,
2006
Religion at
Work
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission suggests
five tips on how employers can minimize the risk of religious
discrimination lawsuits.
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Make certain
anti-discrimination policy covers religion.
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Act
immediately when an employee objects to others religious
expressions.
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If the
harassed employee does not object, but it is clear that the
religious expression is abusive, intervene.
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If it is not
clear that the religious expression is abusive, but the employer
thinks the employee might feel harassed, inquire.
-
Advise
managers and supervisors that this is a serious matter and needs
to be addressed just like any other form of discrimination.
Friday, February 10th, 2006
Do I have
to use the same Interview Questions?
When conducting
an interview do I have to ask all the candidates the same questions?
It may be a good company protocol so you can make your hiring decision
using the same baseline for each candidate, but it certainly is not
the law.
Thursday, February 9th, 2006
Immigration
What should
employers do when a person is hired and cannot provide the required
I-9 documents within 3 business days of employment? You can
terminate an employee who fails to produce the required document's,
or a receipt for a replacement document's (in the case of lost,
stolen or destroyed documents), within three (3) business days of
the date employment begins. However, you must apply these practices
uniformly to all employees. If an employee has presented a receipt
for a replacement document's evidencing eligibility, he or she must
produce the actual document's within 90 days of the date employment
begins.
Wednesday, February 8th,
2006
Personnel
Records
If an employee
requests a copy of their personnel records, does the company have to
comply with this request? Employees in California have a right only
to copies of documents they have signed. The employer can permit
copies of other documents. One exception is that employees are
entitled to copies of payroll records whether signed or not.
Tuesday, February 7th, 2006
Terminations
When an employee
quits, how much time does an employer have to furnish the employee
with the final check? A resigning employee who provides at least 72
calendar hours of notice must be paid at the time of quitting. If an
employee quits without giving notice, an employer must make payment
within 72 calendar hours.
Monday, February 6th, 2006
Lunch
Breaks
Is it
permissible for employees to skip their lunch or break periods in
order to leave early? Can employees if paid for it, have an "on
duty" meal period? No. The California Labor Code § 226.7 invokes
penalties against the employer if it fails to provide a meal or rest
period. There are two exceptions to this rule: (1) if work hours do
not exceed six hours in a day, then the employee may waive, in
writing and with the employer’s consent, the meal period; and (2)
for shifts exceeding ten hours in a day, the second meal period may
be waived in writing by the employee, again with the employer’s
consent. The exception addressing a second meal period does not
apply to Wage Orders 4 or 5. Only employees in the healthcare
industry may waive the second meal period for shifts exceeding
twelve hours. The answer to the second question is “no” also.
Employees can have an on-duty meal period in limited circumstances –
only when (a) the nature of the work prevents the employee from
being relieved of all duty; (b) the employee and employer agree in
writing to an on-duty meal; and (c) the employee is paid for the
meal period.
Friday, February, 3rd, 2006
Time Off
Are employers
required to grant employees time off to attend their child's school?
Yes. Employers with 25 or more employees are required to provide
employees a maximum of eight (8) hours per month, and forty (40)
hours per year to attend to their child’s school needs. (California
Labor Code § 230.8)
Thursday, February 2nd, 2006
Should I
Pay?
Are there any
legal requirements to pay for holiday, vacations or sick leave?
No... Employers are not required to pay for these days. If employers
voluntarily pay holiday, vacation and sick leave, then employers
must follow the appropriate legal obligations such as payment of
accrued but unused vacation time at termination
Wednesday, February 1st, 2006
No Work!
If an employee
reports to work and there is no work available, are there special
pay requirements? The employee shall be paid for half the usual or
scheduled day's work, but in NO event for less than two (2) hours
nor more than four (4) hours, at the employee's regular rate of pay.
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